The face has remained a center of attention in all cultures and times. A perfect face is a beautiful complexion down to the teeth. And the well aligned teeth mean a beautiful smile. Smile has become one of the main decision makers in the idealization of beauty. And teeth play a vital role in creating that smile. This it the reason why creating a beautiful smile is an essential part of the profession of dentistry, which has evolved its own particular field called orthodontics.
The orthodontist is the specialist who deals specifically with the correct alignment of teeth and creating an overall structure of the face that is esthetically pleasing. He or she ascertains the problems in the alignment of the teeth and how they can be remedied. He then decides, whether removable or fixed manner of orthodontic treatment is to be carried out and the time duration that will be needed for its completion.
Surgery remains an option considered in very advanced cases of malocclusion or misalignment of teeth. In cases where simple use of wires and brackets is not able to provide the desired result, a surgery can make significant difference in the result. Surgery has been highly practiced in cases of facial deformity such as cleft lip and palate. However, surgery can also take place in the absence of such syndromes, in cases where malocclusion is severe.
The desire for having a good alignment of teeth and consequently a good looking face is not only limited to women, although women may be more vocal about it. the best part of this treatment is that there is virtually no age limit in carrying it out. It can start at as early as ten or eleven years of age to more than sixty years. The only requirement is a good dental hygiene and full cooperation of the patient in all steps of the treatment. orthodontic treatment is a long term treatment which requires a lot of effort and patience. Patients are usually warned that they might have difficulty eating and speaking and in certain phases, dental pain is also expected. Patients are also warned that teeth are very liable to get weak if oral hygiene is not maintained, which can compromise the results and can even increase the duration of the treatment. understanding all aspects and creating good communication in all the stages of orthodontics is an essential requirement for success.